Its primary function is to interface the 24 VDC logic based inputs and outputs (I/O) to the Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC) serial bus within the TS2 cabinets.
The Controller Unit functionality in a Type 1, and some Type 2 configurations, is interfaced to the TS2 cabinet through the BIU(s). This functionality includes controlling all load switch outputs, detector inputs and resets, and functions previously accessed via TS1- A,B,C connectors and/or additional I/O (MSD).